---
title: Then she exclaimed, "Oh, what beautiful golden things!" and, setting… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics
description: Then she exclaimed, "Oh, what beautiful golden things!" and, setting the pails down, she looked at the cups one after another, and said, "The King's daughter must see these; she is so pleased with anything made of gold that she will buy all these." Who acts: maid, daughter. A sentence of «Grimm's Fa
---

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# Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 36

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Then she exclaimed, "Oh, what beautiful golden things!" and, setting the pails down, she looked at the cups one after another, and said, "The King's daughter must see these; she is so pleased with anything made of gold that she will buy all these."

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**Who acts:** maid, daughter · **What happens:** exclaim, set down, look, say, see, be · **To what, where:** pails, these · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maid, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11027:16:36
# text = Then she exclaimed, "Oh, what beautiful golden things!" and, setting the pails down, she looked at the cups one after another, and said, "The King's daughter must see these; she is so pleased with anything made of gold that she will buy all these."
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	exclaimed	exclaim	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	8	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	obl	_	_
9	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	setting	set	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	pails	pail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
19	down	down	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	cups	cup	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
26	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	flat	_	_
27	after	after	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
33	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	's	's	PART	POS	_	35	case	_	_
37	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
38	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	ccomp	_	_
40	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	39	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
42	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
43	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
44	so	so	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
45	pleased	pleased	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
46	with	with	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	45	obl	_	_
48	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	47	acl	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	obl	_	_
51	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
52	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
53	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	54	aux	_	_
54	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	advcl	_	_
55	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	56	det:predet	_	_
56	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	54	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **exclaim** *speech: express* | past | maid |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **set down** | gerund | maid *not said here* | the pails |  |  |  | down *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient pail=Result |
| 3 | **look** | past | maid |  |  |  |  | at the cups | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at cup=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | maid *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **see** *in a quote* | must | the King's daughter | these |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | present | maid |  |  |  |  | with anything; pleased *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **make** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | of gold | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 8 | **buy** *in a quote* | future | maid | these |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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