---
title: Indulging these thoughts they became so envious that they consulted… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics
description: Indulging these thoughts they became so envious that they consulted together how they should kill him, and one day, waiting till he was fast asleep, they poured the water out of his cup and took it for themselves, while they filled his up with bitter salt water. Who acts: thoughts, kingdom. A senten
---

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# Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 43

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Indulging these thoughts they became so envious that they consulted together how they should kill him, and one day, waiting till he was fast asleep, they poured the water out of his cup and took it for themselves, while they filled his up with bitter salt water.

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**Who acts:** thoughts, kingdom · **What happens:** indulge, become, consult, kill, wait, be · **To what, where:** thoughts, kingdom, water, cup

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This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thoughts, kingdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11027:17:43
# text = Indulging these thoughts they became so envious that they consulted together how they should kill him, and one day, waiting till he was fast asleep, they poured the water out of his cup and took it for themselves, while they filled his up with bitter salt water.
1	Indulging	indulge	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
2	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	thoughts	thought	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	so	so	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	envious	envious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	xcomp	_	_
8	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
9	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	consulted	consult	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
11	together	together	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	15	advmod	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
16	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
20	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	conj	_	_
23	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
25	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
26	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	27	advmod	_	_
27	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	poured	pour	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	out	out	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	cup	cup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
44	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	filled	fill	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
46	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
47	up	up	ADP	RP	_	45	compound:prt	_	_
48	with	with	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
49	bitter	bitter	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
50	salt	salt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	compound	_	_
51	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	30	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **indulge** | gerund | thoughts *= thought* *not said here* | this thoughts and one day |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **become** | past | thoughts *= thought* | this thoughts and one day *not said here* |  |  |  | envious *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient thought=Result |
| 3 | **consult** | past | thoughts *= thought* |  |  |  |  | together *property* | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **kill** | should | thoughts *= thought* | kingdom |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 5 | **wait** | gerund | thoughts *= thought* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **is** | past | kingdom |  |  |  |  | asleep, fast *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **pour** | past | thoughts *= thought* | the water |  | kingdom's cup |  |  | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent water=Theme out cup=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **take** | past | thoughts *= thought* *not said here* | water |  |  |  | for thoughts *= thought* | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for themselves=Beneficiary |
| 9 | **fill up** | past | thoughts *= thought* |  |  |  |  | with bitter salt water | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with water=Instrument |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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