---
title: They embraced and kissed each other, and the Queen, going to the Kin… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics
description: They embraced and kissed each other, and the Queen, going to the King, who was thunderstruck, began to say, "Now may I speak, my dear husband, and prove to you that I am innocent and falsely accused;" and then she told him how the wicked woman had stolen away and hidden her three children. Who acts:
---

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# Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Six Swans, sentence 67

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They embraced and kissed each other, and the Queen, going to the King, who was thunderstruck, began to say, "Now may I speak, my dear husband, and prove to you that I am innocent and falsely accused;" and then she told him how the wicked woman had stolen away and hidden her three children.

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**Who acts:** Swans, Queen · **What happens:** embrace, kiss, go, thunderstruck, begin, say · **To what, where:** each, King, you, wicked woman, woman · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Six Swans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Swans, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11027:19:67
# text = They embraced and kissed each other, and the Queen, going to the King, who was thunderstruck, began to say, "Now may I speak, my dear husband, and prove to you that I am innocent and falsely accused;" and then she told him how the wicked woman had stolen away and hidden her three children.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	embraced	embrace	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	kissed	kiss	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
5	each	each	DET	DT	ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp	4	obj	_	_
6	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	acl	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	thunderstruck	thunderstruck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
21	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	29	advmod	_	_
27	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
28	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	prove	prove	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	conj	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	obl	_	_
39	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
40	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
41	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	cop	_	_
42	innocent	innocent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	conj	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
44	falsely	falsely	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
45	accused	accuse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	42	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
49	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	51	advmod	_	_
50	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
51	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
52	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	iobj	_	_
53	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	58	advmod	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
55	wicked	wicked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	nsubj:pass	_	_
57	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	58	aux	_	_
58	stolen	steal	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	51	ccomp	_	_
59	away	away	ADV	RB	_	58	advmod	_	_
60	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
61	hidden	hide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	58	conj	_	_
62	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	obj	_	_
63	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	64	nummod	_	_
64	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	61	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **embrace** | past | Swans *= swan* |  |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **kiss** | past | Swans *= swan* *not said here* | each |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Co-Agent |
| 3 | **go** | gerund | the Queen *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **thunderstruck** | past · passive |  | the King |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **begin** | past | the Queen |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | the Queen *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **speak** *speech: other* *in a quote* | may | the Queen *= queen* |  |  |  | now |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **prove** *in a quote* | infinitive | the Queen *not said here* |  | you |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to you=Experiencer |
| 9 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the Queen *= queen* |  |  |  |  | innocent *property* | tree rules |
| 10 | **accuse** *in a quote* | participle | the Queen *= queen* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | falsely *property* | vn suspect-81 «NP V PP.theme S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Queen |  | King |  | then |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 12 | **steal away** | past · perfect · passive |  | the wicked woman |  |  |  | away *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 13 | **hide** | past |  | woman |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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