---
title: The three Dwarfs were peeping out again, but she did not greet them;… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics
description: The three Dwarfs were peeping out again, but she did not greet them; and, stumbling on without looking at them, or speaking, she entered the room, and, seating herself by the fire, began to eat the bread and butter and meat. " Who acts: three Dwarfs, girl. A sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Ja
---

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# Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Three Little Men in the Wood, sentence 45

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The three Dwarfs were peeping out again, but she did not greet them; and, stumbling on without looking at them, or speaking, she entered the room, and, seating herself by the fire, began to eat the bread and butter and meat. "

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**Who acts:** three Dwarfs, girl · **What happens:** peep out, not greet, stumble on, look, speak, enter · **To what, where:** Dwarfs, room, girl, bread · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Three Little Men in the Wood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three Dwarfs, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11027:24:45
# text = The three Dwarfs were peeping out again, but she did not greet them; and, stumbling on without looking at them, or speaking, she entered the room, and, seating herself by the fire, began to eat the bread and butter and meat. "
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	Dwarfs	dwarf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	peeping	peep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	out	out	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	again	again	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	greet	greet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
18	stumbling	stumble	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	29	advcl	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
20	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
21	looking	look	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	advcl	_	_
22	at	at	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	speaking	speak	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
28	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	seating	seat	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	41	ccomp	_	_
36	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	35	obj	_	_
37	by	by	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
41	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	xcomp	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	conj	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
51	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **peep out** | past · progressive | the three Dwarfs |  |  |  | again |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **not** **greet** *speech: greet* | past · do-support | girl |  | Dwarfs *= dwarf* |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 3 | **stumble on** | gerund | girl *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **look** | gerund | girl *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at Dwarfs *= dwarf* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme |
| 5 | **speak** *speech: other* | gerund | girl *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **enter** | past | girl | the room |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme room=Destination |
| 7 | **seat** | gerund |  | girl |  |  |  | by the fire | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location herself=Value |
| 8 | **begin** | past | girl *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 9 | **eat** | to-infinitive | girl *not said here* | the bread and butter and meat |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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