---
title: Because I have two eyes like ordinary people," replied the maiden, "… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics
description: Because I have two eyes like ordinary people," replied the maiden, "and therefore my mother and sisters dislike me, push me into corners, throw me their old clothes, and give me nothing to eat but what they leave. Who acts: I, mother, clothes. A sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Li
---

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# Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little One-eye, Two-eyes and Three-eyes, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because I have two eyes like ordinary people," replied the maiden, "and therefore my mother and sisters dislike me, push me into corners, throw me their old clothes, and give me nothing to eat but what they leave.

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**Who acts:** I, mother, clothes · **What happens:** have, reply, dislike, push, throw, give · **To what, where:** two eyes, maiden, me, corners, old clothes, nothing

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This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little One-eye, Two-eyes and Three-eyes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mother, clothes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11027:25:7
# text = Because I have two eyes like ordinary people," replied the maiden, "and therefore my mother and sisters dislike me, push me into corners, throw me their old clothes, and give me nothing to eat but what they leave.
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	like	like	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
11	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	maiden	maiden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
17	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
18	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	sisters	sister	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	_
22	dislike	dislike	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
23	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	push	push	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	conj	_	_
26	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	_
27	into	into	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	corners	corner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	throw	throw	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	_
31	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
33	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
38	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	iobj	_	_
39	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	37	obj	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	acl	_	_
42	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
43	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	45	obj	_	_
44	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	leave	leave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | I | two eyes |  |  |  | like ordinary people | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient |
| 2 | **reply** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past |  | the maiden |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent maiden=Topic |
| 3 | **dislike** | present | my mother and sisters | me |  |  |  | therefore *property* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus |
| 4 | **push** | infinitive | my mother and sisters *not said here* | me |  | corners |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme into corner=Destination |
| 5 | **throw** | infinitive | my mother and sisters *not said here* | corners's old clothes | me |  |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination clothes=Theme |
| 6 | **give** | infinitive | my mother and sisters *not said here* | nothing | me |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient nothing=Theme |
| 7 | **eat** | to-infinitive | my mother and sisters *not said here* | nothing *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **leave** | present | clothes |  |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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