--- title: Grethel came next, and, shaking her till she awoke, the witch said,… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics description: Grethel came next, and, shaking her till she awoke, the witch said, "Get up, you lazy thing, and fetch some water to cook something good for your brother, who must remain in that stall and get fat; when he is fat enough I shall eat him." Who acts: Grethel, witch, you, brother. A sentence of «Grimm's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/75/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Grimm's Fairy Stories](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/) / [Hansel and Grethel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/) / 75 # Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 75 Grethel came next, and, shaking her till she awoke, the witch said, "Get up, you lazy thing, and fetch some water to cook something good for your brother, who must remain in that stall and get fat; when he is fat enough I shall eat him." **Who acts:** Grethel, witch, you, brother · **What happens:** come, shake, awake, say, get up, thing · **To what, where:** witch, water, something, stall, Grethel · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grethel, witch, you, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg11027:8:75 # text = Grethel came next, and, shaking her till she awoke, the witch said, "Get up, you lazy thing, and fetch some water to cook something good for your brother, who must remain in that stall and get fat; when he is fat enough I shall eat him." 1 Grethel Grethel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 next next ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 shaking shake VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 11 advcl _ _ 8 her she PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obj _ _ 9 till till SCONJ IN _ 11 mark _ _ 10 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 11 awoke awake VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 12 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 witch witch NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 " " PUNCT `` _ 18 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 18 Get get VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 ccomp _ _ 19 up up ADP RP _ 18 compound:prt _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 22 lazy lazy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 thing thing NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 24 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 fetch fetch VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 27 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 28 det _ _ 28 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 obj _ _ 29 to to PART TO _ 30 mark _ _ 30 cook cook VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 advcl _ _ 31 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 30 obj _ _ 32 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 33 for for ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 35 nmod:poss _ _ 35 brother brother NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 36 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 37 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 39 nsubj _ _ 38 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 39 remain remain VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 35 acl:relcl _ _ 40 in in ADP IN _ 42 case _ _ 41 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 42 det _ _ 42 stall stall NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 44 cc _ _ 44 get get VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 conj _ _ 45 fat fat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 46 ; ; PUNCT : _ 50 punct _ _ 47 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 50 advmod _ _ 48 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 50 nsubj _ _ 49 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 50 cop _ _ 50 fat fat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 conj _ _ 51 enough enough ADV RB _ 50 advmod _ _ 52 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 54 nsubj _ _ 53 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 54 aux _ _ 54 eat eat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 50 parataxis _ _ 55 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 54 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 56 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 57 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | Grethel | | | | | next *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **shake** | gerund | witch *not said here* | witch | | | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent she=Patient | | 3 | **awake** | past | witch | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the witch | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 5 | **get up** *in a quote* | infinitive | | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | | 6 | **thing** *in a quote* | | you | | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **fetch** *in a quote* | present | | some water | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | | 8 | **cook** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | | something | | | | for your brother | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent something=Material for brother=Beneficiary | | 9 | **remain** *in a quote* | must | your brother | | | that stall | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in stall=Location | | 10 | **get** *in a quote* | infinitive | your brother *not said here* | | | | | fat *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | | 11 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Grethel | | | | | enough, fat *property* | tree rules | | 12 | **eat** *in a quote* | shall | the witch *= witch* | Grethel | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 74](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/74/) - next →: [sentence 76](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/76/) - ↑ back to [Hansel and Grethel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/)