---
title: The Rabbit could not claim to be a model of anything, for he didn't… — The Velveteen Rabbit · tree and pragmatics
description: The Rabbit could not claim to be a model of anything, for he didn't know that real rabbits existed; he thought they were all stuffed with sawdust like himself, and he understood that sawdust was quite out-of-date and should never be mentioned in modern circles. Who acts: Rabbit, real rabbits, sawdus
---

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# The Velveteen Rabbit, Opening, sentence 21

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The Rabbit could not claim to be a model of anything, for he didn't know that real rabbits existed; he thought they were all stuffed with sawdust like himself, and he understood that sawdust was quite out-of-date and should never be mentioned in modern circles.

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**Who acts:** Rabbit, real rabbits, sawdust · **What happens:** not claim, be, not know, exist, think, stuff · **To what, where:** model, TOYS, modern circles · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbit, real rabbits, sawdust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11757:1:21
# text = The Rabbit could not claim to be a model of anything, for he didn't know that real rabbits existed; he thought they were all stuffed with sawdust like himself, and he understood that sawdust was quite out-of-date and should never be mentioned in modern circles.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	claim	claim	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	cop	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	model	model	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	ccomp	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	17	advmod	_	_
17	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
18	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
19	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
21	existed	exist	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
25	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
26	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
27	all	all	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	stuffed	stuff	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	ccomp	_	_
29	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	sawdust	sawdust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
31	like	like	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	understood	understand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
37	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	38	det	_	_
38	sawdust	sawdust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	_
39	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
40	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
41	out	out	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	date	date	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	ccomp	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
47	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
48	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	50	advmod	_	_
49	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	aux:pass	_	_
50	mentioned	mention	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	conj	_	_
51	in	in	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	53	amod	_	_
53	circles	circle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **claim** *speech: other* | could | the Rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | to-infinitive |  | a model |  |  |  | of anything | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **know** | past · do-support | Rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **exist** | past | real rabbits |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **think** *speech: other* | past | Rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 6 | **stuff** | past · passive |  | TOYS *= toy* |  |  |  | with sawdust; like Rabbit; all *property* | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with sawdust=Theme |
| 7 | **understand** | past | Rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **is** | past | that sawdust |  |  |  |  | of date; out *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **not** **mention** *speech: other* | should · passive | Rabbit *not said here* |  |  | modern circles |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S» |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Project Gutenberg book 11757 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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