---
title: And so time went on, and the little Rabbit was very happy-so happy t… — The Velveteen Rabbit · tree and pragmatics
description: And so time went on, and the little Rabbit was very happy-so happy that he never noticed how his beautiful velveteen fur was getting shabbier and shabbier, and his tail becoming unsewn, and all the pink rubbed off his nose where the Boy had kissed him. Who acts: Rabbit, beautiful velveteen fur, tail
---

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# The Velveteen Rabbit, Opening, sentence 69

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And so time went on, and the little Rabbit was very happy-so happy that he never noticed how his beautiful velveteen fur was getting shabbier and shabbier, and his tail becoming unsewn, and all the pink rubbed off his nose where the Boy had kissed him.

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**Who acts:** Rabbit, beautiful velveteen fur, tail, pink · **What happens:** go on, be, not notice, get, become, rub off · **To what, where:** unsewn, nose · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbit, beautiful velveteen fur, tail, pink), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11757:1:69
# text = And so time went on, and the little Rabbit was very happy-so happy that he never noticed how his beautiful velveteen fur was getting shabbier and shabbier, and his tail becoming unsewn, and all the pink rubbed off his nose where the Boy had kissed him.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	so	so	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
3	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl:unmarked	_	_
4	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	on	on	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	Rabbit	Rabbit	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	very	very	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	csubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	parataxis	_	_
17	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
18	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
20	noticed	notice	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	advcl	_	_
21	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	27	advmod	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
23	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
24	velveteen	velveteen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	fur	fur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	getting	get	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	ccomp	_	_
28	shabbier	shabby	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	xcomp	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	shabbier	shabby	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
35	becoming	become	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	conj	_	_
36	unsewn	unsewn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
39	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	41	det:predet	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	pink	pink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj	_	_
42	rubbed	rub	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	parataxis	_	_
43	off	off	ADP	RP	_	42	compound:prt	_	_
44	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	45	nmod:poss	_	_
45	nose	nose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj:pass	_	_
46	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	50	advmod	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	Boy	Boy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	nsubj	_	_
49	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
50	kissed	kiss	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	42	conj	_	_
51	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go on** | past |  |  |  |  | time |  | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | happy *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **notice** | past | Rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **get** | past · progressive | Rabbit's beautiful velveteen fur |  |  |  |  | shabby *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **become** | gerund | Rabbit's tail | unsewn |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **rub off** | participle | all pink |  |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **kiss** | past · perfect · passive |  | Rabbit's nose |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Project Gutenberg book 11757 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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