---
title: Very soon he decided that he could not have chosen a pleasanter plac… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: Very soon he decided that he could not have chosen a pleasanter place; a delicious perfume of aloes wood and pastilles came from the open windows and mingled with the scent of the rose water which steamed up from the hot pavement. Who acts: breeze, delicious perfume, rose water. A sentence of «The A
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 6

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Very soon he decided that he could not have chosen a pleasanter place; a delicious perfume of aloes wood and pastilles came from the open windows and mingled with the scent of the rose water which steamed up from the hot pavement.

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**Who acts:** breeze, delicious perfume, rose water · **What happens:** decide, not choose, come, mingle, steam up, perfume · **To what, where:** pleasanter place, open windows, hot pavement, aloes, rose water · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breeze, delicious perfume, rose water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:13:6
# text = Very soon he decided that he could not have chosen a pleasanter place; a delicious perfume of aloes wood and pastilles came from the open windows and mingled with the scent of the rose water which steamed up from the hot pavement.
1	Very	very	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	4	advmod	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	decided	decide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
7	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
9	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	aux	_	_
10	chosen	choose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	ccomp	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	pleasanter	pleasant	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	13	amod	_	_
13	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	delicious	delicious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	perfume	perfume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	aloes	aloe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
20	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	appos	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	pastilles	pastille	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
23	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
24	from	from	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	mingled	mingle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	conj	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	scent	scent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	rose	rose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
37	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	38	nsubj	_	_
38	steamed	steam	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	acl:relcl	_	_
39	up	up	ADP	RP	_	38	compound:prt	_	_
40	from	from	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
42	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	pavement	pavement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **decide** | past | breeze |  |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **choose** | could · perfect | breeze | a pleasanter place |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme |
| 3 | **come** | past | a delicious perfume of aloes |  |  | the open windows |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from window=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **mingle** | past | a delicious perfume of aloes *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the scent of the rose water | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with scent=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **steam up** | past | the rose water |  |  | the hot pavement |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from pavement=Source |
| 6 | **perfume** |  |  | aloes |  |  |  |  | nom perfume «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
| 7 | **scent** |  |  | the rose water |  |  |  |  | nom scent «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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