---
title: It must be a marvel to you how, after having five times met with shi… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: It must be a marvel to you how, after having five times met with shipwreck and unheard of perils, I could again tempt fortune and risk fresh trouble. Who acts: voyage, marvel, I. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17, with its dependency tree and the prag
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 17, sentence 34

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It must be a marvel to you how, after having five times met with shipwreck and unheard of perils, I could again tempt fortune and risk fresh trouble.

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**Who acts:** voyage, marvel, I · **What happens:** be, have, meet, tempt, risk · **To what, where:** marvel, five times, fortune, fresh trouble

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voyage, marvel, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:17:34
# text = It must be a marvel to you how, after having five times met with shipwreck and unheard of perils, I could again tempt fortune and risk fresh trouble.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	marvel	marvel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	conj	_	_
8	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
11	having	have	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	_
12	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
14	met	meet	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	shipwreck	shipwreck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	unheard	unheard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	perils	peril	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
23	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	again	again	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	tempt	tempt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
26	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	risk	risk	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
29	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | must | voyage | a marvel |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | gerund | a marvel *not said here* |  |  |  | time |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **meet** | participle |  | five times *not said here* |  |  |  | with shipwreck | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with shipwreck=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **tempt** | could | I | fortune |  |  | again |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fortune=Recipient |
| 5 | **risk** | infinitive | I *not said here* | fresh trouble |  |  |  |  | vn risk-94-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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