---
title: You alone have escaped the wiles of these animals, therefore you mus… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: You alone have escaped the wiles of these animals, therefore you must be under the special protection of Heaven. Who acts: You. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 18, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 18, sentence 97

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You alone have escaped the wiles of these animals, therefore you must be under the special protection of Heaven.

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**Who acts:** You · **What happens:** escape, be · **To what, where:** wiles, special protection

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:18:97
# text = You alone have escaped the wiles of these animals, therefore you must be under the special protection of Heaven.
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
3	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	escaped	escape	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	wiles	wile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	9	det	_	_
9	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
11	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
12	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
13	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
14	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	cop	_	_
15	under	under	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	protection	protection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Heaven	Heaven	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **escape** | present · perfect | You | the wiles of this animals |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wile=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **is** | must | you |  |  | the special protection |  | of Heaven; therefore *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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