---
title: Next day the prince seized a favourable opportunity for making his r… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: Next day the prince seized a favourable opportunity for making his request, and the king gladly granted it on condition that only one night should be spent out for fear of too great fatigue after such a long illness. Who acts: prince, favourable opportunity, king. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights E
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 24, sentence 104

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Next day the prince seized a favourable opportunity for making his request, and the king gladly granted it on condition that only one night should be spent out for fear of too great fatigue after such a long illness.

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**Who acts:** prince, favourable opportunity, king · **What happens:** seize, make, grant, spend out, request, fear · **To what, where:** favourable opportunity, request, condition, great fatigue

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, favourable opportunity, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:24:104
# text = Next day the prince seized a favourable opportunity for making his request, and the king gladly granted it on condition that only one night should be spent out for fear of too great fatigue after such a long illness.
1	Next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	seized	seize	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	favourable	favourable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	acl	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	request	request	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
17	gladly	gladly	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	granted	grant	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	on	on	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	obj	_	_
23	only	only	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
24	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl:unmarked	_	_
26	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
27	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	spent	spend	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	acl:relcl	_	_
29	out	out	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
33	too	too	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
36	after	after	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
37	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	40	det:predet	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	illness	illness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **seize** | past | the prince | a favourable opportunity |  |  | day |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opportunity=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | gerund | a favourable opportunity *not said here* | prince's request |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset request=Product |
| 3 | **grant** | past | the king | request |  | condition |  | gladly *property* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **spend out** | should · passive |  | condition |  |  | after such long illness; night | for fear of great fatigue | vn pay-68 «NP V NP PP.theme»: that=Asset for fear=Theme |
| 5 | **request** |  | prince |  |  |  |  |  | nom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **fear** |  |  | great fatigue |  |  |  |  | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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