---
title: After he had kissed her Aladdin said: "I beg of you, Princess, in Go… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: After he had kissed her Aladdin said: "I beg of you, Princess, in God's name, before we speak of anything else, for your own sake and mine, tell me what has become of an old lamp I left on the cornice in the hall of four-and-twenty windows, when I went a-hunting." Who acts: Aladdin, we, twenty windo
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 32, sentence 52

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
After he had kissed her Aladdin said: "I beg of you, Princess, in God's name, before we speak of anything else, for your own sake and mine, tell me what has become of an old lamp I left on the cornice in the hall of four-and-twenty windows, when I went a-hunting."

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**Who acts:** Aladdin, we, twenty windows, God · **What happens:** kiss, say, beg, speak, tell, become · **To what, where:** Princess, name, Aladdin, old lamp, cornice, hunting · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aladdin, we, twenty windows, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:32:52
# text = After he had kissed her Aladdin said: "I beg of you, Princess, in God's name, before we speak of anything else, for your own sake and mine, tell me what has become of an old lamp I left on the cornice in the hall of four-and-twenty windows, when I went a-hunting."
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	kissed	kiss	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
5	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	Aladdin	aladdin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	beg	beg	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	advcl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	's	's	PART	POS	_	18	case	_	_
20	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
23	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	speak	speak	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	24	obl	_	_
27	else	else	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
31	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	sake	sake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	mine	mine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	ccomp	_	_
37	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	iobj	_	_
38	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	40	nsubj	_	_
39	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	become	become	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	36	ccomp	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	lamp	lamp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
45	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	acl:relcl	_	_
47	on	on	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	cornice	cornice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
50	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	hall	hall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
53	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	twenty	twenty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	59	nummod	_	_
59	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
61	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	63	advmod	_	_
62	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	63	nsubj	_	_
63	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	54	conj	_	_
64	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	66	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **kiss** | past · perfect | Aladdin |  |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | princess's Aladdin |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **beg** *speech: request* *in a quote* | present | princess's Aladdin *= aladdin* | Princess |  | God's name |  | of you | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **speak** *speech: other* *in a quote* | present | we |  |  |  |  | of anything; for your own sake and mine | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  | princess's Aladdin *= aladdin* |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 6 | **become** *in a quote* | present · perfect |  |  |  |  |  | of a old lamp | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **leave** *in a quote* | past | princess's Aladdin *= aladdin* | a old lamp *not said here* |  | the cornice |  | in the hall of four | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent lamp=Theme on cornice=Location |
| 8 | **go** *in a quote* | past | twenty windows | a hunting |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hunting=Theme |
| 9 | **name** *in a quote* |  | God |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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