---
title: These flattering observations were by no means displeasing to the pr… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: These flattering observations were by no means displeasing to the princess, but as she did not wish to betray her own feelings she merely said, "You are all a set of chatterboxes; go back to bed, and let me sleep." Who acts: flattering observations, princess, You. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights E
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 26

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These flattering observations were by no means displeasing to the princess, but as she did not wish to betray her own feelings she merely said, "You are all a set of chatterboxes; go back to bed, and let me sleep."

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**Who acts:** flattering observations, princess, You · **What happens:** be, displease, not wish, betray, say, go back · **To what, where:** own feelings, set, princess · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flattering observations, princess, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:38:26
# text = These flattering observations were by no means displeasing to the princess, but as she did not wish to betray her own feelings she merely said, "You are all a set of chatterboxes; go back to bed, and let me sleep."
1	These	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
2	flattering	flattering	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	observations	observation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	7	nsubj	_	_
7	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	displeasing	displease	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	xcomp	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
16	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	18	advmod	_	_
18	wish	wish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	ccomp	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	betray	betray	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	xcomp	_	_
21	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
22	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	feelings	feeling	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
24	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	merely	merely	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
30	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
31	all	all	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	set	set	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	ccomp	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	chatterboxes	chatterbox	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
37	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	ccomp	_	_
38	back	back	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
39	to	to	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	37	conj	_	_
44	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	obj	_	_
45	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	37	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | this flattering observations |  |  |  |  | mean *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **displease** *not said to happen* | gerund | this flattering observations *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the princess | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **not** **wish** | past · do-support | princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 4 | **betray** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | princess *not said here* | princess's own feelings |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | princess | princess's own feelings *not said here* |  |  |  | merely *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent feeling=Topic |
| 6 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | You | a set |  |  |  | of chatterboxes; all *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **go back** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | to bed *result* | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to bed=Result |
| 8 | **let** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | princess |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **sleep** *in a quote* | infinitive | princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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