---
title: But at last, one day, he declared seriously that he could neglect hi… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: But at last, one day, he declared seriously that he could neglect his duty no longer, and entreated her to put no further obstacles in his way, promising at the same time to return, as soon as he could, with all the magnificence due both to her and to himself. Who acts: prince. A sentence of «The Ar
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 88

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But at last, one day, he declared seriously that he could neglect his duty no longer, and entreated her to put no further obstacles in his way, promising at the same time to return, as soon as he could, with all the magnificence due both to her and to himself.

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**Who acts:** prince · **What happens:** declare, neglect, entreat, put, promise, return · **To what, where:** last, duty, princess, further obstacles, way

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:38:88
# text = But at last, one day, he declared seriously that he could neglect his duty no longer, and entreated her to put no further obstacles in his way, promising at the same time to return, as soon as he could, with all the magnificence due both to her and to himself.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
2	at	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	declared	declare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	seriously	seriously	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	neglect	neglect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
15	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	duty	duty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	no	no	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	longer	long	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	14	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	entreated	entreat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
22	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	advcl	_	_
25	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	27	det	_	_
26	further	further	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	promising	promise	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	advcl	_	_
33	at	at	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	return	return	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	as	as	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
41	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	32	advmod	_	_
42	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
43	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
44	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	41	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
46	with	with	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
47	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	49	det:predet	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	magnificence	magnificence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
50	due	due	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
51	both	both	ADV	RB	_	53	advmod	_	_
52	to	to	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	conj	_	_
54	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
55	to	to	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
56	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	53	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **declare** *speech: other* | past | prince |  |  | last |  | seriously *property* | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **neglect** | could | prince | prince's duty |  |  |  | long *property* | vn neglect-75.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Theme |
| 3 | **entreat** | past | prince *not said here* |  | princess |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
| 4 | **put** | to-infinitive | prince *not said here* | no further obstacles |  | prince's way |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent obstacle=Theme in way=Destination |
| 5 | **promise** *speech: promise* | gerund | prince *not said here* |  |  |  | time | with all magnificence; soon *property* | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **return** | to-infinitive | prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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