---
title: The Princess of Bengal was early awakened by the noise, but she did… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: The Princess of Bengal was early awakened by the noise, but she did not for one moment imagine that it had anything to do with her, till the Sultan, arriving as soon as she was dressed to inquire after her health, informed her that the trumpet blasts she heard were part of the solemn marriage ceremo
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 39, sentence 63

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Princess of Bengal was early awakened by the noise, but she did not for one moment imagine that it had anything to do with her, till the Sultan, arriving as soon as she was dressed to inquire after her health, informed her that the trumpet blasts she heard were part of the solemn marriage ceremonies, for which he begged her to prepare.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** noise, Princess, trumpet, arriving, Sultan · **What happens:** awaken, not imagine, have, do, arrive, dress · **To what, where:** Princess, anything, part

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noise, Princess, trumpet, arriving), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:39:63
# text = The Princess of Bengal was early awakened by the noise, but she did not for one moment imagine that it had anything to do with her, till the Sultan, arriving as soon as she was dressed to inquire after her health, informed her that the trumpet blasts she heard were part of the solemn marriage ceremonies, for which he begged her to prepare.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Bengal	Bengal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
6	early	early	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
7	awakened	awaken	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	noise	noise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
12	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
13	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
14	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
18	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
19	imagine	imagine	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
20	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	ccomp	_	_
23	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	22	obj	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	acl	_	_
26	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	till	till	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	Sultan	Sultan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	arriving	arrive	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	55	csubj	_	_
34	as	as	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	33	advmod	_	_
36	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
37	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux:pass	_	_
39	dressed	dress	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	advcl	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	inquire	inquire	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	after	after	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
46	informed	inform	VERB	VBD	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
47	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	iobj	_	_
48	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	51	mark	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nsubj	_	_
51	blasts	blast	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	advcl	_	_
52	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	53	nsubj	_	_
53	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	ccomp	_	_
54	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	cop	_	_
55	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	parataxis	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
58	solemn	solemn	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
59	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	compound	_	_
60	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
62	for	for	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	65	obl	_	_
64	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
65	begged	beg	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	conj	_	_
66	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	65	obj	_	_
67	to	to	PART	TO	_	68	mark	_	_
68	prepare	prepare	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	65	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **awaken** | past · passive | the noise | the Princess of Bengal |  |  |  | early *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location subject=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **imagine** | past · do-support | Princess |  |  |  | till the Sultan; moment |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 3 | **have** | past | noise | anything |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient |
| 4 | **do** | to-infinitive | noise *not said here* | anything *not said here* |  |  |  | with Princess | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **arrive** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **dress** | past · passive |  | Princess |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **inquire** *speech: other* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  | after Princess's health |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **inform** *speech: other* | past |  |  | Princess |  |  |  | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
| 9 | **blast** | present | the trumpet |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **hear** | past | Princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 11 | **is a** | past | arriving | part |  |  |  | of the solemn marriage ceremonies | tree rules |
| 12 | **beg** *speech: request* | past | Sultan |  | Princess |  |  | for part | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 13 | **prepare** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Sultan *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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