---
title: "Sire," replied the physician, "your Highness's tale has supplied me… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: "Sire," replied the physician, "your Highness's tale has supplied me with the clue I needed to complete the recovery of the princess. Who acts: Sire, clue, Highness, princess. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40, with its dependency tree and the pragmat
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 24

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"Sire," replied the physician, "your Highness's tale has supplied me with the clue I needed to complete the recovery of the princess.

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**Who acts:** Sire, clue, Highness, princess · **What happens:** reply, supply, need, complete, tell, recover · **To what, where:** physician, tale, clue, recovery · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sire, clue, Highness, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:40:24
# text = "Sire," replied the physician, "your Highness's tale has supplied me with the clue I needed to complete the recovery of the princess.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sire	sire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	physician	physician	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	Highness	highness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	's	's	PART	POS	_	11	case	_	_
13	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj:pass	_	_
14	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	supplied	supply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
16	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	clue	clue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	needed	need	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	complete	complete	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	xcomp	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	recovery	recovery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | Sire | the physician |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent physician=Topic |
| 2 | **supply** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | your Highness's tale |  |  |  | with the clue | tree rules |
| 3 | **need** *in a quote* | past | Sire | the clue *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **complete** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | the clue *not said here* | the recovery of the princess |  |  |  |  | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recovery=Eventuality |
| 5 | **tell** *in a quote* |  | your Highness |  |  |  |  |  | nom tale «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **recover** *in a quote* |  | the princess |  |  |  |  |  | nom recovery «event intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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