---
title: "Oh, I say nothing of myself," replied the elder, "and if the Sultan… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: "Oh, I say nothing of myself," replied the elder, "and if the Sultan had chosen you it would have been all very well; but it really grieves me that he should have selected a wretched little creature like that. Who acts: elder, Sultan. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang,
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 76

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Oh, I say nothing of myself," replied the elder, "and if the Sultan had chosen you it would have been all very well; but it really grieves me that he should have selected a wretched little creature like that.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** elder, Sultan · **What happens:** say, reply, choose, be, grieve, select · **To what, where:** nothing, you, elder, wretched little creature · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:40:76
# text = "Oh, I say nothing of myself," replied the elder, "and if the Sultan had chosen you it would have been all very well; but it really grieves me that he should have selected a wretched little creature like that.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	5	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	myself	myself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
11	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	elder	elder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
17	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Sultan	Sultan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
20	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	chosen	choose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
24	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
25	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	aux	_	_
26	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	29	cop	_	_
27	all	all	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
28	very	very	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	21	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	_
31	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	really	really	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	grieves	grieve	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
35	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
37	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
38	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
39	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	aux	_	_
40	selected	select	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	34	advcl	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
42	wretched	wretched	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
43	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	creature	creature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
45	like	like	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	44	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | the elder *= elder* | nothing |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | the elder |  |  |  |  |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **choose** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | past · perfect | the Sultan | you |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | would · perfect | elder |  |  |  |  | all, well *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **grieve** *in a quote* | present | elder | the elder *= elder* |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer |
| 6 | **select** *in a quote* | should · perfect | Sultan | a wretched little creature |  |  |  | like that | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent creature=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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