---
title: He sent at once for the fisherman, and when he came said to him, "Fi… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: He sent at once for the fisherman, and when he came said to him, "Fisherman, bring me four more fish like you have brought already, for an accident has happened to them so that they cannot be served up to the Sultan." Who acts: vizir, accident. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by An
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 24

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He sent at once for the fisherman, and when he came said to him, "Fisherman, bring me four more fish like you have brought already, for an accident has happened to them so that they cannot be served up to the Sultan."

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**Who acts:** vizir, accident · **What happens:** send, say, bring, happen, not serve up · **To what, where:** Fisherman, vizir, four more fish, me, fish, Sultan · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vizir, accident), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:5:24
# text = He sent at once for the fisherman, and when he came said to him, "Fisherman, bring me four more fish like you have brought already, for an accident has happened to them so that they cannot be served up to the Sultan."
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	2	obl	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	fisherman	fisherman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	parataxis	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	Fisherman	fisherman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
21	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
23	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	24	amod	_	_
24	fish	fish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
25	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
29	already	already	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
32	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	accident	accident	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
34	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	happened	happen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	conj	_	_
36	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obl	_	_
38	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	44	mark	_	_
39	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	38	fixed	_	_
40	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj:pass	_	_
41	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	44	advmod	_	_
43	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	aux:pass	_	_
44	served	serve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	advcl	_	_
45	up	up	ADP	RP	_	44	compound:prt	_	_
46	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	Sultan	Sultan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send** | past | vizir |  |  |  |  | for the fisherman | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past · passive |  | Fisherman | vizir |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: to he=Recipient |
| 3 | **bring** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | four more fish | me |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination fish=Theme |
| 4 | **bring** *in a quote* | present · perfect | vizir |  |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **happen** *in a quote* | present · perfect | a accident |  | fish |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **serve up** *in a quote* | can · passive |  | fish | the Sultan |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to sultan=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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