---
title: I tried to turn his thoughts, and presented to him the most beautifu… — The Arabian Nights Entertainments · tree and pragmatics
description: I tried to turn his thoughts, and presented to him the most beautiful princesses, but he cared for none of them, and, as you see, they have now been united by a horrible death in an underground tomb." Who acts: I, uncle, you, horrible death. A sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andre
---

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# The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 8, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I tried to turn his thoughts, and presented to him the most beautiful princesses, but he cared for none of them, and, as you see, they have now been united by a horrible death in an underground tomb."

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**Who acts:** I, uncle, you, horrible death · **What happens:** try, turn, present, care, see, unite · **To what, where:** thoughts, beautiful princesses, uncle, princesses, underground tomb

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This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, uncle, you, horrible death), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg128:8:3
# text = I tried to turn his thoughts, and presented to him the most beautiful princesses, but he cared for none of them, and, as you see, they have now been united by a horrible death in an underground tomb."
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	thoughts	thought	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	presented	present	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obl	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	14	advmod	_	_
14	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	princesses	princess	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	cared	care	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	19	obl	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj:pass	_	_
32	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
33	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	35	advmod	_	_
34	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	35	aux:pass	_	_
35	united	unite	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	_
36	by	by	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	horrible	horrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
41	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
42	underground	underground	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	tomb	tomb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **try** | past | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **turn** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | uncle's thoughts |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thought=Theme |
| 3 | **present** | participle | I *not said here* | the beautiful princesses | uncle |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent princess=Theme to he=Recipient |
| 4 | **care** | past | uncle |  |  |  |  | for none | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for none=Theme |
| 5 | **see** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **unite** | present · perfect · passive | a horrible death | princesses *= princess* |  | a underground tomb | now |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
| 7 | **think** |  | uncle |  |  |  |  |  | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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