---
title: And the lads saw Yallery Brown flitting about o' nights, and they sa… — More English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: And the lads saw Yallery Brown flitting about o' nights, and they saw the things working without hands o' days, and they saw that Tom's work was done for him, and theirs undone for them; and naturally they begun to look shy on him, and they wouldn't speak or come nigh him, and they carried tales to 
---

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# More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 3, sentence 89

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the lads saw Yallery Brown flitting about o' nights, and they saw the things working without hands o' days, and they saw that Tom's work was done for him, and theirs undone for them; and naturally they begun to look shy on him, and they wouldn't speak or come nigh him, and they carried tales to the master and so things went from bad to worse.

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**Who acts:** lads, Yallery Brown, horses, things, Tom · **What happens:** see, flit, work, do, undo, begun · **To what, where:** Yallery Brown, things, work, Tom, tales, master · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lads, Yallery Brown, horses, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg14241:17:89
# text = And the lads saw Yallery Brown flitting about o' nights, and they saw the things working without hands o' days, and they saw that Tom's work was done for him, and theirs undone for them; and naturally they begun to look shy on him, and they wouldn't speak or come nigh him, and they carried tales to the master and so things went from bad to worse.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	lads	lad	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	Yallery	Yallery	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Brown	Brown	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	flitting	flit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	xcomp	_	_
8	about	about	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	o	o	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	nights	night	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	working	work	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	acl	_	_
19	without	without	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
21	o	of	ADP	IN	Abbr=Yes	23	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
23	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
28	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
29	Tom	Tom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	's	's	PART	POS	_	29	case	_	_
31	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj:pass	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	ccomp	_	_
34	for	for	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	theirs	their	PRON	PRP	Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
39	undone	undo	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	46	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
44	naturally	naturally	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
45	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	begun	begun	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
47	to	to	PART	TO	_	48	mark	_	_
48	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	xcomp	_	_
49	shy	shy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	xcomp	_	_
50	on	on	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
54	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	57	nsubj	_	_
55	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	57	advmod	_	_
57	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	parataxis	_	_
58	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
59	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	conj	_	_
60	nigh	nigh	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
61	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	59	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	65	cc	_	_
64	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
65	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
66	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	65	obj	_	_
67	to	to	ADP	IN	_	69	case	_	_
68	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	69	det	_	_
69	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	65	obl	_	_
70	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	73	cc	_	_
71	so	so	ADV	RB	_	73	advmod	_	_
72	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	nsubj	_	_
73	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	65	conj	_	_
74	from	from	ADP	IN	_	75	case	_	_
75	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	73	obl	_	_
76	to	to	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
77	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	73	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | past | the lads | Yallery Brown |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **flit** | gerund | Yallery Brown *not said here* |  |  |  | night |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **see** | past | horses *= horse* | the things |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus |
| 4 | **work** | gerund | the things *not said here* |  |  |  | day | without hands | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **see** | past | horses *= horse* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 6 | **do** | past · passive |  | Tom's work |  |  |  | for Tom | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 7 | **undo** | participle | horses *= horse* |  |  |  |  | for things *= thing* | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **begun** | present | horses *= horse* |  |  |  |  | naturally *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **look** | to-infinitive | horses *= horse* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | on Tom; shy *property* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on he=Theme |
| 10 | **not** **speak** *speech: other* | would | horses *= horse* |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **come** | infinitive | horses *= horse* *not said here* | Tom |  |  |  | nigh *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme |
| 12 | **carry** | past | horses *= horse* | tales |  | the master |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tale=Theme to master=Destination |
| 13 | **go** | past | things |  |  | bad |  | to worse | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from bad=Initial\_Location to bad=Destination |
| 14 | **work** |  | Tom |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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