---
title: But how am I to know the house?" said I. "Ho, 't is easy enough," sa… — More English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But how am I to know the house?" said I. "Ho, 't is easy enough," said they, "for 't is a brick house, built entirely of flints, standing alone by itself in the middle of sixty or seventy others just like it." Who acts: I, I., t. A sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More Englis
---

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# More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 4, sentence 77

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But how am I to know the house?" said I. "Ho, 't is easy enough," said they, "for 't is a brick house, built entirely of flints, standing alone by itself in the middle of sixty or seventy others just like it."

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**Who acts:** I, I., t · **What happens:** know, say, be, build, stand · **To what, where:** house, brick house, middle · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, I., t), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg14241:18:77
# text = But how am I to know the house?" said I. "Ho, 't is easy enough," said they, "for 't is a brick house, built entirely of flints, standing alone by itself in the middle of sixty or seventy others just like it."
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
2	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
3	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	ccomp	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
11	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	I.	I.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	Ho	Ho	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	t	t	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	easy	easy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	parataxis	_	_
20	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	_
23	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
24	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
28	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	t	t	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	brick	brick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	acl	_	_
36	entirely	entirely	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	flints	flint	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
40	standing	stand	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	35	advcl	_	_
41	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
42	by	by	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	itself	itself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	40	obl	_	_
44	in	in	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
48	sixty	sixty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	51	nummod	_	_
49	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
50	seventy	seventy	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	48	conj	_	_
51	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	nmod	_	_
52	just	just	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	_
53	like	like	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **know** | present | I | the house |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer house=Stimulus |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | I. and Ho |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **is** | present | t |  |  |  |  | easy, enough *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | I. and Ho *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **is a** | present | t | a brick house |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **build** | participle |  | a brick house *not said here* |  |  |  | of flints | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 7 | **stand** | gerund |  |  |  | the middle of sixty others |  | by house; like house; alone *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by itself=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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