---
title: Browning is said to have taken it from the last source (Furnivall, _… — More English Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Browning is said to have taken it from the last source (Furnivall, _Browning Bibliography_, 158), though there are touches which seem to me to come from Howell (see my note _ad loc. Who acts: touches, my. A sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XLIV. the Pied Piper, with its depen
---

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# More English Fairy Tales, XLIV. the Pied Piper, sentence 9

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Browning is said to have taken it from the last source (Furnivall, \_Browning Bibliography\_, 158), though there are touches which seem to me to come from Howell (see my note \_ad loc.

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**Who acts:** touches, my · **What happens:** say, take, brown, be, seem, come · **To what, where:** Browning, story, last source, Bibliography, me, Howell · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XLIV. the Pied Piper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (touches, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg14241:35:9
# text = Browning is said to have taken it from the last source (Furnivall, _Browning Bibliography_, 158), though there are touches which seem to me to come from Howell (see my note _ad loc.
1	Browning	browning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
5	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux	_	_
6	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	xcomp	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	source	source	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
12	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	Furnivall	Furnivall	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	Browning	brown	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
17	Bibliography	bibliography	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	158	158	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	25	expl	_	_
25	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
26	touches	touch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
27	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
28	seem	seem	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	acl:relcl	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	_
31	to	to	PART	TO	_	32	mark	_	_
32	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	xcomp	_	_
33	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	Howell	Howell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
35	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	conj	_	_
37	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	note	note	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
39	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	ad	ad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	loc	loc	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · passive |  | Browning |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | to-infinitive · perfect |  | story |  | the last source |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent it=Theme from source=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **brown** | gerund |  | Bibliography |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bibliography=Patient |
| 4 | **does** | present | touches |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **seem** | present | touches |  | me |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 6 | **come** | to-infinitive | touches *not said here* |  |  | Howell |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from howell=Initial\_Location |
| 7 | **see** | infinitive | touches *not said here* | my note |  |  |  | ad loc *obl* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer note=Stimulus |
| 8 | **note** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom note «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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