---
title: “I only hope he is not unwell,” said the house-dog; when, pop! he ma… — Andersen's Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: “I only hope he is not unwell,” said the house-dog; when, pop! he made a jump all on one side into the lap of the Princess, who was sitting on a little golden stool close by. Who acts: house dog, Grasshopper, pop, lap. A sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Leap-frog, with its
---

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# Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Leap-frog, sentence 18

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“I only hope he is not unwell,” said the house-dog; when, pop! he made a jump all on one side into the lap of the Princess, who was sitting on a little golden stool close by.

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**Who acts:** house dog, Grasshopper, pop, lap · **What happens:** hope, not be, say, make, sit · **To what, where:** jump, one side, little golden stool · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Leap-frog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house dog, Grasshopper, pop, lap), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg1597:16:18
# text = “I only hope he is not unwell,” said the house-dog; when, pop! he made a jump all on one side into the lap of the Princess, who was sitting on a little golden stool close by.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	only	only	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	hope	hope	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
8	unwell	unwell	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
11	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
17	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	22	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	pop	pop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	19	punct	_	_
21	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	jump	jump	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	all	all	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
29	into	into	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	lap	lap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	38	nsubj	_	_
37	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	31	acl	_	_
39	on	on	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
41	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
42	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	stool	stool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
44	close	close	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
45	by	by	ADP	IN	_	44	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hope** *in a quote* | present | the house dog *= dog* |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | present | Grasshopper |  |  |  |  | unwell *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the house dog |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **make** | past | pop | a jump |  | one side |  | into the lap of the Princess | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent jump=Material into lap=Product |
| 5 | **sit** | past · progressive | the lap of the Princess |  |  | a little golden stool |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on stool=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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