---
title: It happened that where the Prince's father lay buried, there grew a… — Andersen's Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: It happened that where the Prince's father lay buried, there grew a rose tree--a most beautiful rose tree, which blossomed only once in every five years, and even then bore only one flower, but that was a rose! Who acts: It, father, beautiful rose tree, that. A sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» b
---

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# Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Swineherd, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It happened that where the Prince's father lay buried, there grew a rose tree--a most beautiful rose tree, which blossomed only once in every five years, and even then bore only one flower, but that was a rose!

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**Who acts:** It, father, beautiful rose tree, that · **What happens:** happen, lie, bury, grow, blossom, bear · **To what, where:** rose tree, one flower, rose

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This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, father, beautiful rose tree, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg1597:3:7
# text = It happened that where the Prince's father lay buried, there grew a rose tree--a most beautiful rose tree, which blossomed only once in every five years, and even then bore only one flower, but that was a rose!
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
4	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	9	advmod	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	's	's	PART	POS	_	6	case	_	_
8	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	lay	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
10	buried	bury	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
12	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	13	expl	_	_
13	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	rose	rose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
19	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	20	advmod	_	_
20	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	rose	rose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
25	blossomed	blossom	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
26	only	only	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	25	advmod	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	31	det	_	_
30	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
31	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
34	even	even	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	36	advmod	_	_
36	bore	bear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
37	only	only	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
38	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	39	nummod	_	_
39	flower	flower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
41	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
42	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	45	nsubj	_	_
43	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	rose	rose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **happen** | past | It |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **lie** | past | the Prince's father |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **bury** | participle | the Prince's father *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **grow** | past |  | a rose tree  a beautiful rose tree |  | there |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme |
| 5 | **blossom** | past | a beautiful rose tree |  |  |  | year | once *property* | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **bear** | past |  | one flower |  |  | then |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Patient |
| 7 | **is a** | past | that | a rose |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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