---
title: He gazed at the street formerly so well known to him, and now so str… — Andersen's Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: He gazed at the street formerly so well known to him, and now so strange in appearance, and looked at the houses more attentively: most of them were of wood, slightly put together; and many had a thatched roof. Who acts: Councillor, most, many. A sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Anderse
---

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# Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 81

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He gazed at the street formerly so well known to him, and now so strange in appearance, and looked at the houses more attentively: most of them were of wood, slightly put together; and many had a thatched roof.

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**Who acts:** Councillor, most, many · **What happens:** gaze, know, look, be, put together, have · **To what, where:** Councillor, thatched roof

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This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Councillor, most, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg1597:5:81
# text = He gazed at the street formerly so well known to him, and now so strange in appearance, and looked at the houses more attentively: most of them were of wood, slightly put together; and many had a thatched roof.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	gazed	gaze	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	street	street	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	formerly	formerly	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	9	advmod	_	_
9	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	advcl	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	strange	strange	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	parataxis	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	appearance	appearance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
22	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	houses	house	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
25	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	26	advmod	_	_
26	attentively	attentively	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
28	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	31	nsubj	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nmod	_	_
31	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	slightly	slightly	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	conj	_	_
37	together	together	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
40	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	nsubj	_	_
41	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	thatched	thatch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	44	amod	_	_
44	roof	roof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gaze** | past | Councillor |  |  |  |  | at the street; formerly *property* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at street=Theme |
| 2 | **know** | participle | Councillor *not said here* |  | Councillor |  |  | well *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **look** | past |  |  |  |  |  | at the houses; attentively *property* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at house=Theme |
| 4 | **be** | past | most of houses |  |  |  |  | of wood | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **put together** | participle | most of houses *not said here* |  |  |  |  | slightly, together *property* | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **have** | past | many | a thatched roof |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roof=Patient |
| 7 | **thatch** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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