---
title: Meanwhile he was haunted by the idea--he should like to possess such… — Andersen's Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Meanwhile he was haunted by the idea--he should like to possess such a pair of spectacles himself; then, perhaps, by using them circumspectly, one would be able to look into people's hearts, which, he thought, would be far more interesting than merely to see what was to happen next year; for that we
---

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# Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 3, sentence 58

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Meanwhile he was haunted by the idea--he should like to possess such a pair of spectacles himself; then, perhaps, by using them circumspectly, one would be able to look into people's hearts, which, he thought, would be far more interesting than merely to see what was to happen next year; for that we should all know in proper time, but the other never.

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**Who acts:** idea, beginning, one, we · **What happens:** haunt, like, possess, use, be, look · **To what, where:** beginning, pair, spectacles, hearts · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (idea, beginning, one, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg1597:7:58
# text = Meanwhile he was haunted by the idea--he should like to possess such a pair of spectacles himself; then, perhaps, by using them circumspectly, one would be able to look into people's hearts, which, he thought, would be far more interesting than merely to see what was to happen next year; for that we should all know in proper time, but the other never.
1	Meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	haunted	haunt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	advcl	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	like	like	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	possess	possess	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	16	det:predet	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	pair	pair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	spectacles	spectacle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
19	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	18	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	23	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
26	using	use	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
27	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	circumspectly	circumspectly	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	one	one	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
31	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
32	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	cop	_	_
33	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	parataxis	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
36	into	into	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	's	's	PART	POS	_	37	case	_	_
39	hearts	heart	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
41	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
43	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
44	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
46	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
47	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	cop	_	_
48	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	49	advmod	_	_
49	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	50	advmod	_	_
50	interesting	interesting	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	conj	_	_
51	than	than	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	merely	merely	ADV	RB	_	50	obl	_	_
53	to	to	PART	TO	_	54	mark	_	_
54	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	advcl	_	_
55	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	58	nsubj	_	_
56	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	58	aux	_	_
57	to	to	PART	TO	_	58	mark	_	_
58	happen	happen	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	ccomp	_	_
59	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	67	punct	_	_
62	for	for	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	67	obl	_	_
64	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	67	nsubj	_	_
65	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	67	aux	_	_
66	all	all	ADV	RB	_	67	advmod	_	_
67	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
68	in	in	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	proper	proper	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	amod	_	_
70	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	74	punct	_	_
72	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	74	cc	_	_
73	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	74	det	_	_
74	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	parataxis	_	_
75	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	74	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **haunt** | past · passive | the idea | beginning |  |  |  | meanwhile *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer |
| 2 | **like** | should | beginning |  |  |  |  | perhaps *property* | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 3 | **possess** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | beginning *not said here* | such pair of spectacles  beginning |  |  |  |  | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot pair=Theme |
| 4 | **use** | gerund | beginning *not said here* | spectacles *= spectacle* |  |  |  | circumspectly *property* | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 5 | **is** | would | one |  |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **look** | to-infinitive | one *not said here* |  |  |  |  | into people's hearts | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into heart=Theme |
| 7 | **think** *speech: other* | past | beginning | people's hearts |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **is** | would | one *not said here* |  |  |  |  | interesting *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **see** | to-infinitive | one *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 10 | **happen** | past |  |  |  |  | year |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 11 | **know** | should | we |  |  |  | time | for that; all *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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