---
title: The doors were fastened with a loop of string; the floor of the room… — Andersen's Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The doors were fastened with a loop of string; the floor of the rooms presented a stone paving half torn up; bats fluttered wildly about the ceiling; and as to the smell therein--no--that was beyond description. Who acts: floor, stone, bats, that. A sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Ande
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/93/)

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# Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 93

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The doors were fastened with a loop of string; the floor of the rooms presented a stone paving half torn up; bats fluttered wildly about the ceiling; and as to the smell therein--no--that was beyond description.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** floor, stone, bats, that · **What happens:** fasten, present, pave, tear up, flutter, be · **To what, where:** doors, stone, half

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (floor, stone, bats, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg1597:9:93
# text = The doors were fastened with a loop of string; the floor of the rooms presented a stone paving half torn up; bats fluttered wildly about the ceiling; and as to the smell therein--no--that was beyond description.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	fastened	fasten	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	loop	loop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	string	string	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	rooms	room	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
16	presented	present	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	paving	pave	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	acl	_	_
20	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	19	obj	_	_
21	torn	tear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl	_	_
22	up	up	ADP	RP	_	21	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
24	bats	bat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
25	fluttered	flutter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
26	wildly	wildly	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
27	about	about	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
32	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	35	case	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	fixed	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	smell	smell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	_
36	therein	therein	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	no	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	43	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	43	nsubj	_	_
41	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	cop	_	_
42	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	description	description	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fasten** | past · passive |  | the doors |  |  |  | with a loop of string | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient with loop=Co-Patient |
| 2 | **present** | past | the floor of the rooms | a stone |  |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme |
| 3 | **pave** | gerund | a stone *not said here* | half |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme half=Destination |
| 4 | **tear up** | participle |  | half *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **flutter** | past | bats |  |  |  |  | about the ceiling; wildly *property* | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about ceiling=Location |
| 6 | **is** | past | that |  |  |  |  | beyond description | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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