---
title: She was to be left on the rock to perish, an end to one of her race… — Peter Pan · tree and pragmatics
description: She was to be left on the rock to perish, an end to one of her race more terrible than death by fire or torture, for is it not written in the book of the tribe that there is no path through water to the happy hunting-ground? Who acts: fire, path, Tiger. A sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Cha
---

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# Peter Pan, Chapter VIII. THE MERMAIDS’ LAGOON, sentence 52

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She was to be left on the rock to perish, an end to one of her race more terrible than death by fire or torture, for is it not written in the book of the tribe that there is no path through water to the happy hunting-ground?

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**Who acts:** fire, path, Tiger · **What happens:** leave, perish, not write, be, race · **To what, where:** Tiger, rock, torture, book

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This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VIII. THE MERMAIDS’ LAGOON. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, path, Tiger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg16:9:52
# text = She was to be left on the rock to perish, an end to one of her race more terrible than death by fire or torture, for is it not written in the book of the tribe that there is no path through water to the happy hunting-ground?
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	perish	perish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nsubj	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	race	race	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
19	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	20	advmod	_	_
20	terrible	terrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	acl:relcl	_	_
21	than	than	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	torture	torture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
28	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
29	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux:pass	_	_
30	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj:pass	_	_
31	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
32	written	write	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	tribe	tribe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
39	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
40	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	41	expl	_	_
41	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	advcl	_	_
42	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	43	det	_	_
43	path	path	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
44	through	through	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nmod	_	_
46	to	to	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
48	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
49	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	49	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | past · passive | fire or torture | Tiger |  | the rock | a end |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent subject=Theme on rock=Location |
| 2 | **perish** | to-infinitive | fire or torture *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **not** **write** | present · passive |  | torture |  | the book of the tribe |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination |
| 4 | **be** | present | no path through water to the happy hunting ground |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **race** |  | Tiger |  |  |  |  |  | nom race «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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