---
title: _Preparedness for war is the best guarantee of peace. — The Aesop for Children · tree and pragmatics
description: _Preparedness for war is the best guarantee of peace. Who acts: Preparedness. A sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Wild Boar and the Fox, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Aesop for Children, The Wild Boar and the Fox, sentence 9

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\_Preparedness for war is the best guarantee of peace.

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**Who acts:** Preparedness · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** best guarantee

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This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Wild Boar and the Fox. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Preparedness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg19994:43:9
# text = _Preparedness for war is the best guarantee of peace.
1	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Preparedness	preparedness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	8	amod	_	_
8	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Preparedness for war | the best guarantee |  |  |  | of peace | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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