---
title: [10] It must be mentioned also that the learning of this age has lef… — Three hundred Aesop’s fables · tree and pragmatics
description: [10] It must be mentioned also that the learning of this age has left permanent traces of its influence on these fables,[11] by causing the interpolation with them (as a κτῆμα εἰς ἰει) of some of those amusing stories which were so frequently introduced into the public discourses of the great preach
---

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# Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Literally Translated From the Greek, sentence 77

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
\[10\] It must be mentioned also that the learning of this age has left permanent traces of its influence on these fables,\[11\] by causing the interpolation with them (as a κτῆμα εἰς ἰει) of some of those amusing stories which were so frequently introduced into the public discourses of the great preachers of those days, and of which specimens are yet to be found in the extant sermons of Jean Raulin, Meffreth, and Gabriel Barlette.

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**What happens:** mention, leave, cause, introduce, find, discourse · **To what, where:** press, learning, fables, interpolation, amusing stories, public discourses · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Literally Translated From the Greek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg21:1:77
# text = [10] It must be mentioned also that the learning of this age has left permanent traces of its influence on these fables,[11] by causing the interpolation with them (as a κτῆμα εἰς ἰει) of some of those amusing stories which were so frequently introduced into the public discourses of the great preachers of those days, and of which specimens are yet to be found in the extant sermons of Jean Raulin, Meffreth, and Gabriel Barlette.
1	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
4	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	mentioned	mention	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	also	also	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	learning	learning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	det	_	_
14	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	ccomp	_	_
17	permanent	permanent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	traces	trace	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	influence	influence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
22	on	on	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	24	det	_	_
24	fables	fable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	11	11	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
29	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
30	causing	cause	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	interpolation	interpolation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	_
35	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	as	as	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
38	κτῆμα	κτῆμα	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
39	εἰς	εἰς	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
40	ἰει	ἰει	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	40	punct	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	40	nmod	_	_
44	of	of	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
45	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	47	det	_	_
46	amusing	amusing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nmod	_	_
48	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	52	nsubj:pass	_	_
49	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	aux:pass	_	_
50	so	so	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	_
51	frequently	frequently	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	_
52	introduced	introduce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	47	acl:relcl	_	_
53	into	into	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
55	public	public	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
56	discourses	discourse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	52	obl	_	_
57	of	of	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
59	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	preachers	preacher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	nmod	_	_
61	of	of	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
62	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	63	det	_	_
63	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	60	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
65	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	73	cc	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
67	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	68	det	_	_
68	specimens	specimen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	nsubj:pass	_	_
69	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	73	aux:pass	_	_
70	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	73	advmod	_	_
71	to	to	PART	TO	_	73	mark	_	_
72	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	73	aux:pass	_	_
73	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
74	in	in	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
75	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
76	extant	extant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	77	amod	_	_
77	sermons	sermon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	73	obl	_	_
78	of	of	ADP	IN	_	79	case	_	_
79	Jean	Jean	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	77	nmod	_	_
80	Raulin	Raulin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	79	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	82	punct	_	_
82	Meffreth	Meffreth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	79	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	86	punct	_	_
84	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	86	cc	_	_
85	Gabriel	Gabriel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	86	compound	_	_
86	Barlette	Barlette	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	73	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
87	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mention** *speech: other* | must · passive |  | press |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **leave** | present · perfect · passive |  | the learning of this age |  | this fables |  |  | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme trace=Attribute |
| 3 | **cause** | gerund |  | the interpolation |  |  |  | with traces *= trace*; as a κτῆμα εἰς ἰει of some | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition interpolation=Patient |
| 4 | **introduce** | past · passive |  | that amusing stories |  | the public discourses of the great preachers of that days |  | frequently *property* | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 5 | **find** | present · passive |  | which specimens |  | the extant sermons of Jean | yet | Gabriel Barlette *obl* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 6 | **discourse** |  |  | the great preachers of that days |  |  |  |  | nom discourse «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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