---
title: The Frog that lived in the pond warned his friend to change his resi… — Three hundred Aesop’s fables · tree and pragmatics
description: The Frog that lived in the pond warned his friend to change his residence and entreated him to come and live with him, saying that he would enjoy greater safety from danger and more abundant food. Who acts: Frog, One. A sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, wit
---

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# Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 26

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The Frog that lived in the pond warned his friend to change his residence and entreated him to come and live with him, saying that he would enjoy greater safety from danger and more abundant food.

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**Who acts:** Frog, One · **What happens:** live, warn, change, entreat, come, say · **To what, where:** pond, friend, residence, One, greater safety, danger · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Frog, One), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg21:11:26
# text = The Frog that lived in the pond warned his friend to change his residence and entreated him to come and live with him, saying that he would enjoy greater safety from danger and more abundant food.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Frog	frog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	pond	pond	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	warned	warn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	change	change	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	residence	residence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	entreated	entreat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
17	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	_
26	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
27	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
28	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	enjoy	enjoy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	ccomp	_	_
30	greater	great	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	31	amod	_	_
31	safety	safety	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	from	from	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	danger	danger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	37	amod	_	_
36	abundant	abundant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | past | the Frog |  |  | the pond |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pond=Location |
| 2 | **warn** *speech: warn* | past | the Frog |  | One's friend |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient |
| 3 | **change** | to-infinitive | the Frog *not said here* | One's residence |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent residence=Patient |
| 4 | **entreat** | past | the Frog *not said here* | One |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 5 | **come** | to-infinitive | the Frog *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **live** | infinitive | the Frog *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with One | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with he=Location |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | the Frog *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 8 | **enjoy** | would | One | greater safety |  | danger and more abundant food |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer safety=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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