---
title: The Hawk, interrupting him, said: “I should indeed have lost my sens… — Three hundred Aesop’s fables · tree and pragmatics
description: The Hawk, interrupting him, said: “I should indeed have lost my senses if I should let go food ready in my hand, for the sake of pursuing birds which are not yet even within sight.” Who acts: Hawk, pursuing birds. A sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, with i
---

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# Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, sentence 60

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Hawk, interrupting him, said: “I should indeed have lost my senses if I should let go food ready in my hand, for the sake of pursuing birds which are not yet even within sight.”

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**Who acts:** Hawk, pursuing birds · **What happens:** interrupt, say, lose, let, go, pursue · **To what, where:** nightingale, senses, food · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hawk, pursuing birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg21:12:60
# text = The Hawk, interrupting him, said: “I should indeed have lost my senses if I should let go food ready in my hand, for the sake of pursuing birds which are not yet even within sight.”
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Hawk	Hawk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	interrupting	interrupt	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
7	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
9	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
11	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
12	indeed	indeed	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
13	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	aux	_	_
14	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
15	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	senses	sens	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
18	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	ccomp	_	_
21	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
22	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
23	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	xcomp	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	for	for	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	sake	sake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	pursuing	pursue	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	33	amod	_	_
33	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	_
34	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	40	nsubj	_	_
35	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	cop	_	_
36	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	40	advmod	_	_
37	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
38	even	even	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
39	within	within	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **interrupt** | gerund | the Hawk *not said here* | nightingale |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Hawk |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **lose** *in a quote* | should · perfect | the Hawk *= hawk* | my senses |  |  |  | indeed *property* | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sens=Eventuality |
| 4 | **let** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | should | the Hawk *= hawk* |  |  |  |  | for the sake of pursuing birds | tree rules |
| 5 | **go** *in a quote* | infinitive | the Hawk *= hawk* *not said here* | food |  |  |  | ready *property* | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location food=Theme |
| 6 | **pursue** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | present | pursuing birds |  |  |  | yet | within sight | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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