---
title: As they were on the bare plowlands, eating there wheat-stocks and ro… — Three hundred Aesop’s fables · tree and pragmatics
description: As they were on the bare plowlands, eating there wheat-stocks and roots pulled up from the hedgerow, the Town Mouse said to his friend, “You live here the life of the ants, while in my house is the horn of plenty. Who acts: Mouse, Town Mouse, friend. A sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by A
---

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# Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 19

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As they were on the bare plowlands, eating there wheat-stocks and roots pulled up from the hedgerow, the Town Mouse said to his friend, “You live here the life of the ants, while in my house is the horn of plenty.

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**Who acts:** Mouse, Town Mouse, friend · **What happens:** be, eat, pull up, say, live · **To what, where:** eating wheat stocks, friend, horn, house · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mouse, Town Mouse, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg21:13:19
# text = As they were on the bare plowlands, eating there wheat-stocks and roots pulled up from the hedgerow, the Town Mouse said to his friend, “You live here the life of the ants, while in my house is the horn of plenty.
1	As	as	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	bare	bare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	plowlands	plowland	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	eating	eat	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	amod	_	_
10	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	9	advmod	_	_
11	wheat	wheat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	stocks	stock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	parataxis	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	roots	root	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	pulled	pull	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl	_	_
17	up	up	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	hedgerow	hedgerow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	Town	Town	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	_
33	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	32	advmod	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	ants	ant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
40	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
41	in	in	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
44	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	cop	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	horn	horn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	plenty	plenty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Mouse |  |  |  |  | as the bare plowlands | tree rules |
| 2 | **eat** | gerund |  |  |  | there |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **pull up** | participle |  | eating wheat stocks and roots *not said here* |  |  |  | from the hedgerow | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from hedgerow=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Town Mouse |  | disappointment's friend |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to friend=Recipient |
| 5 | **live** *in a quote* | present | disappointment's friend *= friend* |  |  | here |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | the horn |  | my house |  | of plenty | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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