---
title: “I will take the first share,” he said, “because I am King: and the… — Three hundred Aesop’s fables · tree and pragmatics
description: “I will take the first share,” he said, “because I am King: and the second share, as a partner with you in the chase: and the third share (believe me) will be a source of great evil to you, unless you willingly resign it to me, and set off as fast as you can.” Who acts: Lion, third share, you. A sen
---

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# Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 5, sentence 61

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“I will take the first share,” he said, “because I am King: and the second share, as a partner with you in the chase: and the third share (believe me) will be a source of great evil to you, unless you willingly resign it to me, and set off as fast as you can.”

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**Who acts:** Lion, third share, you · **What happens:** take, say, be, believe, resign, set off · **To what, where:** first share, King, Lion, source, share · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lion, third share, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg21:7:61
# text = “I will take the first share,” he said, “because I am King: and the second share, as a partner with you in the chase: and the third share (believe me) will be a source of great evil to you, unless you willingly resign it to me, and set off as fast as you can.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	ccomp	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	_
7	share	share	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	second	second	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	22	amod	_	_
22	share	share	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	as	as	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	partner	partner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	26	nmod	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	chase	chase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	44	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	third	third	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	36	amod	_	_
36	share	share	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nsubj	_	_
37	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	believe	believe	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	36	parataxis	_	_
39	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	38	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	38	punct	_	_
41	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
42	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	cop	_	_
43	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	source	source	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
45	of	of	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	evil	evil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	_
48	to	to	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	47	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
51	unless	unless	SCONJ	IN	_	54	mark	_	_
52	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
53	willingly	willingly	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	_
54	resign	resign	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
55	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	obj	_	_
56	to	to	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	54	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	60	cc	_	_
60	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
61	off	off	ADP	RP	_	60	compound:prt	_	_
62	as	as	ADV	RB	_	63	advmod	_	_
63	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	60	advmod	_	_
64	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	66	mark	_	_
65	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	66	nsubj	_	_
66	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	63	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** *in a quote* | future | Lion | the first share |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Lion |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | Lion | King |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **believe** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  | Lion |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus |
| 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | future | the third share | a source |  |  |  | of great evil to you | tree rules |
| 6 | **resign** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | you | share | Lion |  |  | willingly *property* | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to i=Recipient |
| 7 | **set off** *in a quote* | past | Lion *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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