---
title: Dr. Benfey has devoted to it no less than sixteen pages of his intro… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Dr. Benfey has devoted to it no less than sixteen pages of his introduction to the Panchatantra,[52] tracing it from its original Indian home, and its subsequent abode in Persia, into almost every European land. Who acts: Benfey. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite F
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 5, sentence 36

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Dr. Benfey has devoted to it no less than sixteen pages of his introduction to the Panchatantra,\[52\] tracing it from its original Indian home, and its subsequent abode in Persia, into almost every European land.

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**Who acts:** Benfey · **What happens:** devote, trace, page, introduce · **To what, where:** sixteen pages, part, European land, original Indian home, introduction

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benfey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:15:36
# text = Dr. Benfey has devoted to it no less than sixteen pages of his introduction to the Panchatantra,[52] tracing it from its original Indian home, and its subsequent abode in Persia, into almost every European land.
1	Dr.	Dr.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod:desc	_	_
2	Benfey	Benfey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	devoted	devote	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	_
7	no	no	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	10	advmod	_	_
9	than	than	ADP	IN	_	8	fixed	_	_
10	sixteen	sixteen	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	pages	page	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	introduction	introduction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	Panchatantra	Panchatantra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	52	52	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	20	punct	_	_
22	tracing	trace	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	from	from	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
26	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
27	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	abode	abode	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	Persia	Persia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
37	into	into	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
38	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
39	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	41	det	_	_
40	European	European	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **devote** | present · perfect | Benfey  Dr. | sixteen pages of Benfey's introduction to the Panchatantra | part | every European land |  |  | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent page=Theme to it=Goal |
| 2 | **trace** | gerund | Benfey  Dr. *not said here* | part |  | part's original Indian home |  |  | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 3 | **page** |  |  | Benfey's introduction to the Panchatantra |  |  |  |  | nom page «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 4 | **introduce** |  | Benfey |  |  |  |  | to the Panchatantra | nom introduction «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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