---
title: A ghastly Gadfly, coming that way, stumbled straight into the Spider… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: A ghastly Gadfly, coming that way, stumbled straight into the Spider's snare. Who acts: ghastly Gadfly, Spider. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 46

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A ghastly Gadfly, coming that way, stumbled straight into the Spider's snare.

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**Who acts:** ghastly Gadfly, Spider · **What happens:** come, stumble, snare · **To what, where:** way, ghastly Gadfly, snare

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ghastly Gadfly, Spider), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:17:46
# text = A ghastly Gadfly, coming that way, stumbled straight into the Spider's snare.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	ghastly	ghastly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Gadfly	Gadfly	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
6	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	stumbled	stumble	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl:relcl	_	_
10	straight	straight	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
11	into	into	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Spider	Spider	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	's	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	snare	snare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | gerund | a ghastly Gadfly *not said here* | that way |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **stumble** | participle |  | a ghastly Gadfly *not said here* |  | the Spider's snare |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into snare=Destination |
| 3 | **snare** |  | the Spider |  |  |  |  |  | nom snare «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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