---
title: The skazka of Ivan Buikovich (Bull's son)[81] contains a variant of… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: The skazka of Ivan Buikovich (Bull's son)[81] contains a variant of part of this story, but the dragon which the Slavonic St. George kills is called, not a snake, but a Chudo-Yudo. Who acts: skazka, Slavonic George, part. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2, sentence 1

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The skazka of Ivan Buikovich (Bull's son)\[81\] contains a variant of part of this story, but the dragon which the Slavonic St. George kills is called, not a snake, but a Chudo-Yudo.

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**Who acts:** skazka, Slavonic George, part · **What happens:** contain, kill, call, vary · **To what, where:** variant, dragon · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skazka, Slavonic George, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:20:1
# text = The skazka of Ivan Buikovich (Bull's son)[81] contains a variant of part of this story, but the dragon which the Slavonic St. George kills is called, not a snake, but a Chudo-Yudo.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	skazka	skazka	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	Buikovich	Buikovich	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	Bull	Bull	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	81	81	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
14	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	variant	variant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	21	det	_	_
21	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	31	obj	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
28	Slavonic	Slavonic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	flat	_	_
29	St.	St.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod:desc	_	_
30	George	George	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
31	kills	kill	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
35	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	snake	snake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
39	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
41	Chudo	Chudo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	Yudo	Yudo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | the skazka of Ivan | a variant of part of this story |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot variant=Theme |
| 2 | **kill** | present | the Slavonic George  St. | the dragon |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme |
| 3 | **call** | present · passive |  | the dragon |  |  |  | a Chudo Yudo *obl* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 4 | **vary** |  | part of this story |  |  |  |  |  | nom variant «event intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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