---
title: On the wedding night she intends to kill her sons-in-law; but they,… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: On the wedding night she intends to kill her sons-in-law; but they, acting on the advice of him who had been the weakling of their party, but who has become a mighty hero, exchange clothes with their brides before "lying down to sleep." Who acts: couple, eggs, advice. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Ta
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11, sentence 97

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On the wedding night she intends to kill her sons-in-law; but they, acting on the advice of him who had been the weakling of their party, but who has become a mighty hero, exchange clothes with their brides before "lying down to sleep."

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**Who acts:** couple, eggs, advice · **What happens:** intend, kill, act, be, become, exchange · **To what, where:** sons, advice, weakling, mighty hero, clothes

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter II. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (couple, eggs, advice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:29:97
# text = On the wedding night she intends to kill her sons-in-law; but they, acting on the advice of him who had been the weakling of their party, but who has become a mighty hero, exchange clothes with their brides before "lying down to sleep."
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	wedding	wedding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
5	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	intends	intend	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	xcomp	_	_
9	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	acting	act	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
20	on	on	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nmod	_	_
25	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj	_	_
26	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
27	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	29	cop	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	weakling	weakling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	parataxis	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	37	nsubj	_	_
36	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	become	become	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	parataxis	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	mighty	mighty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	hero	hero	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	exchange	exchange	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	conj	_	_
43	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	42	obj	_	_
44	with	with	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	brides	bride	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obl	_	_
47	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
48	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	49	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	42	advcl	_	_
50	down	down	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
51	to	to	PART	TO	_	52	mark	_	_
52	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **intend** | present | couple |  |  |  | night |  | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **kill** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | couple *not said here* | couple's sons and law |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme |
| 3 | **act** | gerund | eggs *= egg* |  |  | the advice of man |  |  | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on advice=Eventuality |
| 4 | **is a** | past · perfect | the advice of man | the weakling |  |  |  | of eggs's party | tree rules |
| 5 | **become** | present · perfect |  | a mighty hero |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **exchange** | infinitive |  | clothes |  |  |  | with eggs's brides | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme with bride=Co-Agent |
| 7 | **lie down** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **sleep** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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