---
title: In giving summaries, also, I have kept closely to the text, and alwa… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: In giving summaries, also, I have kept closely to the text, and always translated literally the passages marked as quotations. Who acts: I. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», To Him So Deeply Indebted., with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, To Him So Deeply Indebted., sentence 35

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In giving summaries, also, I have kept closely to the text, and always translated literally the passages marked as quotations.

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**Who acts:** I · **What happens:** give, keep, translate, mark · **To what, where:** summaries, passages

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», To Him So Deeply Indebted.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:3:35
# text = In giving summaries, also, I have kept closely to the text, and always translated literally the passages marked as quotations.
1	In	in	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
3	summaries	summary	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	also	also	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
7	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	kept	keep	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
10	closely	closely	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	text	text	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	17	advmod	_	_
17	translated	translate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	conj	_	_
18	literally	literally	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	passages	passage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
21	marked	mark	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl	_	_
22	as	as	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	quotations	quotation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | gerund | I *not said here* | summaries |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent summary=Theme |
| 2 | **keep** | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  | to the text; closely *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **translate** | participle | I *not said here* | the passages |  |  |  | always *property* | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Patient |
| 4 | **mark** | participle |  | the passages *not said here* |  |  |  | as quotations | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as quotation=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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