---
title: By "Schott" is meant the "Walachische Maehrchen," Stuttgart und Tubi… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: By "Schott" is meant the "Walachische Maehrchen," Stuttgart und Tubingen, 1845, by "Schleicher" the "Litauische Maerchen," Weimar, 1857, by "Hahn" the "Griechische und albanesische Maerchen," Leipzig, 1864, by "Haltrich" the "Deutsche Volksmaerchen aus dem Sachsenlande in Siebenbuergen," Berlin, 185
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, To Him So Deeply Indebted., sentence 68

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By "Schott" is meant the "Walachische Maehrchen," Stuttgart und Tubingen, 1845, by "Schleicher" the "Litauische Maerchen," Weimar, 1857, by "Hahn" the "Griechische und albanesische Maerchen," Leipzig, 1864, by "Haltrich" the "Deutsche Volksmaerchen aus dem Sachsenlande in Siebenbuergen," Berlin, 1856, and by "Campbell" the "Popular Tales of the West Highlands," 4 vols., Edinburgh, 1860-62.

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**Who acts:** Haltrich · **What happens:** mean · **To what, where:** Schott

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», To Him So Deeply Indebted.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Haltrich), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:3:68
# text = By "Schott" is meant the "Walachische Maehrchen," Stuttgart und Tubingen, 1845, by "Schleicher" the "Litauische Maerchen," Weimar, 1857, by "Hahn" the "Griechische und albanesische Maerchen," Leipzig, 1864, by "Haltrich" the "Deutsche Volksmaerchen aus dem Sachsenlande in Siebenbuergen," Berlin, 1856, and by "Campbell" the "Popular Tales of the West Highlands," 4 vols., Edinburgh, 1860-62.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Schott	Schott	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	meant	mean	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Walachische	Walachische	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	xcomp	_	_
10	Maehrchen	Maehrchen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
13	Stuttgart	stuttgart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	und	und	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
15	Tubingen	Tubingen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	1845	1845	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	by	by	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	Schleicher	Schleicher	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	Litauische	Litauische	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
26	Maerchen	Maerchen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Weimar	Weimar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	1857	1857	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	by	by	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	Hahn	Hahn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	35	punct	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
38	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	Griechische	Griechische	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
40	und	und	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
41	albanesische	albanesische	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	acl:relcl	_	_
42	Maerchen	Maerchen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	45	punct	_	_
45	Leipzig	leipzig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	1864	1864	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
49	by	by	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	Haltrich	Haltrich	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	51	punct	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
54	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	57	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	Deutsche	Deutsche	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	57	compound	_	_
56	Volksmaerchen	Volksmaerchen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	55	flat	_	_
57	aus	au	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	compound	_	_
58	dem	dem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	acl:relcl	_	_
59	Sachsenlande	Sachsenlande	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	58	appos	_	_
60	in	in	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	Siebenbuergen	Siebenbuergen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	59	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	64	punct	_	_
64	Berlin	Berlin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	66	punct	_	_
66	1856	1856	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	64	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	71	punct	_	_
68	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	71	cc	_	_
69	by	by	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	71	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	Campbell	Campbell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	71	punct	_	_
73	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	76	det	_	_
74	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	76	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	Popular	popular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	76	amod	_	_
76	Tales	Tale	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	71	conj	_	_
77	of	of	ADP	IN	_	80	case	_	_
78	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	80	det	_	_
79	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	80	compound	_	_
80	Highlands	Highlands	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	76	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
81	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	84	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
82	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	84	punct	_	_
83	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	84	nummod	_	_
84	vols	vol	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	76	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
85	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	71	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
86	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	87	punct	_	_
87	Edinburgh	Edinburgh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	71	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
88	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	89	punct	_	_
89	1860-62	1860-62	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	87	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
90	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present · passive | Haltrich | Schott |  |  |  | by Campbell and the Popular Tales of the West Highlands  4 vols and Edinburgh; Berlin *obl* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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