---
title: Thus in Little-Russia she assures untimely spinners that it is not f… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Thus in Little-Russia she assures untimely spinners that it is not flax they are spinning, but her hair, and in proof of this she shows them her dishevelled _kosa_, or long back plait. Who acts: St., Spirit, spinners. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», C
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3, sentence 158

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Thus in Little-Russia she assures untimely spinners that it is not flax they are spinning, but her hair, and in proof of this she shows them her dishevelled \_kosa\_, or long back plait.

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**Who acts:** St., Spirit, spinners · **What happens:** assure, not be, spin, show, dishevell, proof · **To what, where:** untimely spinners, flax, spinners, proof, kosa, this · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter III. MYTHOLOGICAL, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (St., Spirit, spinners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:37:158
# text = Thus in Little-Russia she assures untimely spinners that it is not flax they are spinning, but her hair, and in proof of this she shows them her dishevelled _kosa_, or long back plait.
1	Thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Little	Little	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Russia	Russia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	assures	assure	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	untimely	untimely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	spinners	spinner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
10	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
14	flax	flax	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
15	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	spinning	spin	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	proof	proof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	nmod	_	_
28	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
30	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	_
31	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	dishevelled	dishevell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	ccomp	_	_
33	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	kosa	kosa	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
39	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
40	plait	plait	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **assure** | present | St. | untimely spinners |  |  |  | St.'s hair *obl*; thus *property* | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent spinner=Recipient |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present | Spirit | flax |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **spin** | present · progressive | spinners *= spinner* | flax *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent flax=Theme |
| 4 | **show** | present | St. | spinners *= spinner* |  | proof of this |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 5 | **dishevell** | past |  | kosa |  |  |  | long back plait *obl* | tree rules |
| 6 | **proof** |  |  | this |  |  |  |  | nom proof «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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