---
title: Having received these instructions, and having been warned not to st… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Having received these instructions, and having been warned not to strike Vikhor after he is dead, the Prince conceals himself. Who acts: Prince, Vikhor. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 111

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Having received these instructions, and having been warned not to strike Vikhor after he is dead, the Prince conceals himself.

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**Who acts:** Prince, Vikhor · **What happens:** have, receive, warn, not strike, be, conceal · **To what, where:** instructions, Vikhor · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, Vikhor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:42:111
# text = Having received these instructions, and having been warned not to strike Vikhor after he is dead, the Prince conceals himself.
1	Having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	_
2	received	receive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	xcomp	_	_
3	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	instructions	instruction	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	having	have	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	aux	_	_
8	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	warned	warn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	advcl	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	strike	strike	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	ccomp	_	_
13	Vikhor	Vikhor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	after	after	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	conceals	conceal	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
22	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | gerund | the Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **receive** | participle | the Prince *not said here* | this instructions |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme |
| 3 | **warn** *speech: warn* | gerund · perfect · passive | the Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: clause=Topic |
| 4 | **not** **strike** | to-infinitive |  | Vikhor |  |  |  |  | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent vikhor=Instrument |
| 5 | **is** | present | Vikhor |  |  |  |  | dead *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **conceal** | present | the Prince | Vikhor |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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