---
title: Thus in one of the Skazkas[307] an aged king dreams that "beyond thr… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Thus in one of the Skazkas[307] an aged king dreams that "beyond thrice nine lands, in the thirtieth country, there is a fair maiden from whose hands and feet water is flowing, of which water he who drinks will become thirty years younger." Who acts: one, water, king. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Ta
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 1, sentence 57

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Thus in one of the Skazkas\[307\] an aged king dreams that "beyond thrice nine lands, in the thirtieth country, there is a fair maiden from whose hands and feet water is flowing, of which water he who drinks will become thirty years younger."

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**Who acts:** one, water, king · **What happens:** dream, be, flow, drink, become · **To what, where:** fair maiden, hands · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, water, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:42:57
# text = Thus in one of the Skazkas[307] an aged king dreams that "beyond thrice nine lands, in the thirtieth country, there is a fair maiden from whose hands and feet water is flowing, of which water he who drinks will become thirty years younger."
1	Thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Skazkas	Skazkas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	307	307	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
10	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	aged	aged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	dreams	dream	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	thrice	thrice	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	lands	land	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	thirtieth	thirtieth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
26	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	27	expl	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	maiden	maiden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod:poss	_	_
31	from	from	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	conj	_	_
36	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
37	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	flowing	flow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	47	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	42	det	_	_
42	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
43	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	45	nsubj	_	_
45	drinks	drink	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	acl:relcl	_	_
46	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	become	become	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	ccomp	_	_
48	thirty	thirty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	49	nummod	_	_
49	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	50	obl:unmarked	_	_
50	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	47	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dream** | present | one |  |  |  |  |  | vn cognize-85 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | a fair maiden |  | a fair maiden's hands and feet |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **flow** *in a quote* | present · progressive | a fair maiden's water |  |  |  |  | of which water | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **drink** *in a quote* | present | king |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **become** *in a quote* | future |  |  |  |  |  | young *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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