---
title: "Folks say there's no getting hold of him the way we tried;[354] we… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: "Folks say there's no getting hold of him the way we tried;[354] we must entice him by cunning, and the best way of all will be to promise him a red shirt, and a red caftan, and red boots." Who acts: Folks, getting hold, we, 354. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite F
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 5, sentence 54

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"Folks say there's no getting hold of him the way we tried;\[354\] we must entice him by cunning, and the best way of all will be to promise him a red shirt, and a red caftan, and red boots."

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**Who acts:** Folks, getting hold, we, 354, best way · **What happens:** say, be, get, try, entice, hold · **To what, where:** way, FOOL · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Folks, getting hold, we, 354), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:46:54
# text = "Folks say there's no getting hold of him the way we tried;[354] we must entice him by cunning, and the best way of all will be to promise him a red shirt, and a red caftan, and red boots."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Folks	folk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	5	expl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
6	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	8	det	_	_
7	getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	amod	_	_
8	hold	hold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nmod	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
13	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	354	354	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	17	punct	_	_
19	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	entice	entice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	ccomp	_	_
22	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	cunning	cunning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	29	amod	_	_
29	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	29	nmod	_	_
32	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
33	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	cop	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	promise	promise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	conj	_	_
36	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	iobj	_	_
37	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	shirt	shirt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	caftan	caftan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
47	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	boots	boot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | Folks |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **be** *in a quote* | present | no getting hold of FOOL | the way |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **get** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **try** *in a quote* | past | we | the way *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality |
| 5 | **entice** *in a quote* | must | 354 | FOOL |  |  |  | by cunning | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | future | the best way of all |  | FOOL |  |  | promise *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **hold** *in a quote* |  |  | FOOL |  |  |  |  | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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