---
title: Such narratives as these are to be found in every land, but Russia i… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Such narratives as these are to be found in every land, but Russia is specially rich in them, the faith of the peasantry in the existence of Witches and Wizards, Turnskins and Vampires, not having been as yet seriously shaken. Who acts: Russia, Witches. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice C
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 5, sentence 88

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Such narratives as these are to be found in every land, but Russia is specially rich in them, the faith of the peasantry in the existence of Witches and Wizards, Turnskins and Vampires, not having been as yet seriously shaken.

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**Who acts:** Russia, Witches · **What happens:** find, be, not shake, exist · **To what, where:** Such narratives, land

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russia, Witches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:46:88
# text = Such narratives as these are to be found in every land, but Russia is specially rich in them, the faith of the peasantry in the existence of Witches and Wizards, Turnskins and Vampires, not having been as yet seriously shaken.
1	Such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	narratives	narrative	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	as	as	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	2	nmod	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	det	_	_
11	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
14	Russia	Russia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	specially	specially	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	faith	faith	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	peasantry	peasantry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	existence	existence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	Witches	witch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	Wizards	wizard	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	Turnskins	turnskin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	conj	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	Vampires	vampire	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
38	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	44	advmod	_	_
39	having	have	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	44	aux	_	_
40	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	44	aux:pass	_	_
41	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
42	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
43	seriously	seriously	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
44	shaken	shake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | present · passive |  | Such narratives as these |  | every land |  | the faith of the peasantry in the existence of Witches and Wizards and Turnskins and Vampires *obl* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 2 | **is** | present | Russia |  |  |  |  | in narratives *= narrative*; rich, specially *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **shake** | gerund · perfect · passive |  |  |  |  |  | seriously *property* | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
| 4 | **exist** |  | Witches and Wizards and Turnskins and Vampires |  |  |  |  |  | nom existence «state intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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