---
title: Those readers who are acquainted with the works of Gogol, the great… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Those readers who are acquainted with the works of Gogol, the great Russian novelist, who was a native of that part of the country, will observe how closely he has kept to popular traditions in his thrilling story of the _Vy_, which has been translated into English, from the French, under the title 
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 6, sentence 38

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Those readers who are acquainted with the works of Gogol, the great Russian novelist, who was a native of that part of the country, will observe how closely he has kept to popular traditions in his thrilling story of the \_Vy\_, which has been translated into English, from the French, under the title of "The King of the Gnomes."

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**Who acts:** great Russian novelist, readers, English, Gogol · **What happens:** acquaint, be, observe, keep, thrill, translate · **To what, where:** readers, native, Gogol, thrilling story, Vy, French

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great Russian novelist, readers, English, Gogol), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:47:38
# text = Those readers who are acquainted with the works of Gogol, the great Russian novelist, who was a native of that part of the country, will observe how closely he has kept to popular traditions in his thrilling story of the _Vy_, which has been translated into English, from the French, under the title of "The King of the Gnomes."
1	Those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	readers	reader	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	acquainted	acquaint	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	works	work	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Gogol	Gogol	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
14	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	novelist	novelist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	native	native	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	23	det	_	_
23	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
28	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	observe	observe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
30	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	34	advmod	_	_
31	closely	closely	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	kept	keep	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	advcl	_	_
35	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	popular	popular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	traditions	tradition	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	obl	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
40	thrilling	thrill	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	41	amod	_	_
41	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	_	_	PUNCT	``	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	Vy	Vy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
48	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	51	nsubj:pass	_	_
49	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	_
50	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	51	aux:pass	_	_
51	translated	translate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	45	acl	_	_
52	into	into	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
53	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	obl:agent	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	57	punct	_	_
55	from	from	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	French	French	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
59	under	under	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	title	title	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	_
62	of	of	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
63	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	65	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	61	nmod	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	Gnomes	Gnome	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	65	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **acquaint** *speech: other* | present · passive |  | that readers |  |  |  | with the works of Gogol | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 2 | **is a** | past | the great Russian novelist | a native |  |  |  | of that part of the country | tree rules |
| 3 | **observe** | future | that readers |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **keep** | present · perfect · passive |  | Gogol |  | Gogol's thrilling story of the Vy |  | to popular traditions; under the title of the King of the Gnomes; closely *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in story=Location |
| 5 | **thrill** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **translate** | present · perfect · passive | English | the Vy |  | the French |  |  | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.material PP.result»: agent=Agent subject=Patient from french=Initial\_State |
| 7 | **work** |  | Gogol |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |
| 8 | **title** |  |  | the King of the Gnomes |  |  |  |  | nom title «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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