---
title: One of the Russian equivalents for our hideous "father-in-law" is "g… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: One of the Russian equivalents for our hideous "father-in-law" is "god-given father" (_bogodanny otets_), and for "mother-in-law," _bogodanny mat'_ or "God-given mother." Who acts: One, God. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/49/143/)

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 8, sentence 143

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One of the Russian equivalents for our hideous "father-in-law" is "god-given father" (\_bogodanny otets\_), and for "mother-in-law," \_bogodanny mat'\_ or "God-given mother."

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**Who acts:** One, God · **What happens:** give, be, mother · **To what, where:** given father

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:49:143
# text = One of the Russian equivalents for our hideous "father-in-law" is "god-given father" (_bogodanny otets_), and for "mother-in-law," _bogodanny mat'_ or "God-given mother."
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	hideous	hideous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	god	god	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	amod	_	_
21	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	bogodanny	bogodanny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	otets	otet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	44	punct	_	_
40	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	bogodanny	bogodanny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	compound	_	_
42	mat	mat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	appos	_	_
45	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
46	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	50	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	50	amod	_	_
50	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	44	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | One of the Russian equivalents | given father and law |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **give** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **mother** *in a quote* |  | God |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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