---
title: (2) The Neapolitan story of "Pervonto" (Basile's "Pentamerone," No.… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: (2) The Neapolitan story of "Pervonto" (Basile's "Pentamerone," No. 3) who obtains his magic power from three youths whom he screens from the sun as they lie asleep one hot day, and who turn out to be sons of a fairy. Who acts: Neapolitan story, No., screens. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Ch
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Magic and Witchcraft., part 8, sentence 220

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(2) The Neapolitan story of "Pervonto" (Basile's "Pentamerone," No. 3) who obtains his magic power from three youths whom he screens from the sun as they lie asleep one hot day, and who turn out to be sons of a fairy.

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**Who acts:** Neapolitan story, No., screens · **What happens:** obtain, screen, lie, turn out, be · **To what, where:** magic power, three youths, sons

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Magic and Witchcraft., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neapolitan story, No., screens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:49:220
# text = (2) The Neapolitan story of "Pervonto" (Basile's "Pentamerone," No. 3) who obtains his magic power from three youths whom he screens from the sun as they lie asleep one hot day, and who turn out to be sons of a fairy.
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	2	2	NUM	LS	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	45	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
4	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	Neapolitan	Neapolitan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Pervonto	Pervonto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	Basile	Basile	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	's	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	Pentamerone	Pentamerone	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	_
18	No.	no.	NOUN	NN	Abbr=Yes|Number=Sing	12	appos	_	_
19	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	18	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
21	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
22	obtains	obtain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
24	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
26	from	from	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	youths	youth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
29	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	31	amod	_	_
30	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	screens	screen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	conj	_	_
32	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
35	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
36	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	lie	lie	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	_
38	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
40	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
44	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	45	nsubj	_	_
45	turn	turn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
46	out	out	ADP	RP	_	45	compound:prt	_	_
47	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
48	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	cop	_	_
49	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	xcomp	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	45	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **obtain** | present | the Neapolitan story of Pervonto | No.'s magic power |  | three youths and whom screens |  | from the sun | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent power=Theme from youth=Source |
| 2 | **screen** |  | No. |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **lie** | present | screens *= screen* |  |  |  | day |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **turn out** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | to-infinitive |  | sons |  |  |  | of a fairy | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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