---
title: Among the Albanians and Modern Greeks they have taken firm root, but… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Among the Albanians and Modern Greeks they have taken firm root, but on those peoples a strong Slavonic influence has been brought to bear. Who acts: Albanians. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 4, with its dependency tree and the p
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Ghost Stories., part 4, sentence 82

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Among the Albanians and Modern Greeks they have taken firm root, but on those peoples a strong Slavonic influence has been brought to bear.

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**Who acts:** Albanians · **What happens:** take, bring, bear · **To what, where:** Modern Greeks, strong Slavonic influence

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Ghost Stories., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Albanians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:54:82
# text = Among the Albanians and Modern Greeks they have taken firm root, but on those peoples a strong Slavonic influence has been brought to bear.
1	Among	among	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Albanians	Albanian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
5	Modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	Greeks	Greek	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
10	firm	firm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	root	root	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
14	on	on	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	16	det	_	_
16	peoples	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
18	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	Slavonic	slavonic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	influence	influence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj:pass	_	_
21	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	bear	bear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | present · perfect · passive |  | Modern Greeks |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme root=Destination |
| 2 | **bring** | present · perfect · passive | the Albanians *not said here* | a strong Slavonic influence |  |  |  | on that peoples | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on people=Destination |
| 3 | **bear** | to-infinitive | the Albanians *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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